Stoic Week 2019 took place in October. We hope you enjoyed it and found it helpful.  This is the first in a series of articles exploring what we can learn from all the questionnaires many of you filled in for this year’s Stoic Week (Thank you!).  Today we will look at who took part. It’s the type of information journalists often ask, so it’s written in the form of Q & A, with the statistics relegated to tables at the end of the article.

Q:  How many people took part this year?

A:  1744 people completed the questionnaires. At least 4000 people started the questions, but  it does take about 20 minutes to complete and how could we expect people to have the virtues of patience persistence before doing Stoic week.

Q:  That’s quite a lot of people . If you don’t mind me pointing this out, this is half the number taking part last year. Do you think Stoicism is running out of steam?

A: Absolutely not. The number of attendees at Stoicons, and the plethora of Stoic blogs and books suggests quite the reverse. It could be that people being interested in Stoicism now have other ways of finding out about it that they didn’t have in 2012 when the first Stoic Week took place.  It’s also true that many thousands have already taken part in Stoic Week and can access the materials whenever they like, so do not have to register again (though, we do change the materials every year, so I would suggest it is still worthwhile).  The most simple and likely explanation for reduced numbers though is that because the organisers were so busy they didn’t spend quite so much time to promoting Stoic Week this time around. So perhaps that’s a lesson for next year for all of us.

Q:  In previous years more men have taken part than women. This bucks the general pattern for personal development courses where women usually outnumber men. Is this still the case?

A: This year 60%  of participants were men and 39% women. That’s slightly more equal than last year but there is still plenty of  room for improvement  (Table 1 at the end of the article gives the full figures). You can look at this inequality in two ways. You might say that since men are in general relatively less skilful at finding resources to help with personal development, it’s great that so many find Stoicism congenial. Whilst this is true,  I  worry that many woman might  think that Stoicism is a predominantly male philosophy  and so is not for them.

I would  encourage everyone, regardless of gender, to explore Stoicism, and refer sceptics to Massimo Pigluicci’s argument  that “broicism”  is not Stoicism. To quote Massimo, “the goal of Stoicism is not to become manly (vir), but rather to excel as a human being (arête).”

Q: How old is the average Stoic Week participant?

A: Probably about 40 years of age. Participation peaks in the 36-45 age group. Over 7% of participants are over 65 which is more than you would expect if the distribution was  random

Q: Does your data support the often-touted view that you get wiser as you get older?

A:  Actually it does, as long as you see the level of Stoicism as implying wisdom! Participants’ level of Stoicism (as measured by the SABS questionnaire) increases steadily with age, and the over-65s are a bit more Stoic (2%) than the 55-65 age group. See table 2  at the end of the article for the full details.

Q: I expect most participants are from the USA, UK and Canada still?

A: Yes, that’s still the case, comprising 39%, 19% and 9% of participants respectively.  77% of all participants come from those three countries -see table 3.

Q: And are they the most Stoic in that they have the highest SABS scores?

A: No. that honour goes to Ireland, then Poland then Spain. It would be interesting to know why this is the case – the sample sizes are small (15, 10 and 19) so it could be that the people taking part just happened to be hardened Stoics.

Q:  Which are the most Stoic of the countries with a large number of participants?

A: Americans seem to be a bit more Stoic than the French, British and Canadians, but there isn’t too much in it. Table 4 gives the full details.

Q: Are most people who take part in Stoic Week newbies?

A: Yes, 69% of people are taking part the first time.

Q: You said earlier that it is worth people doing Stoic Week more than once. Can you tell me whether people have done Stoic week a number of times become more Stoic (as indicated by higher SABS scores than those who have taken part  less often).

A: Yes indeed, the degree of Stoicism increases the more times people do Stoic Week – see table 5 for the detailed statistics.

Q: I would guess that most people who do Stoic Week don’t know much about Stoicism to start with?

A: Interestingly, it’s fairly even split between those who know a fair bit and those who know very little about Stoicism – see table 6. What will be interesting will be to see how much people know about Stoicism by the end of Stoic Week, which we will discover in a later report.

Q: Are most participants already Stoic?

A: Again, it’s fairly close between those who identify as Stoic (or more Stoic than not) and those who don’t think of themselves as being very Stoic at all -see table 7. Again, it will be fascinating to see how this changes after Stoic Week.

Q: Why did people take part in Stoic week?

A: To learn about how to practice Stoicism in their life – at least that’s my interpretation of this WordCloud :-

Stoic Week 2019 Demographics: Facts and Figures

Gender	2019 Average SABS 5.0 score	2019 % of participants	2018 % of participants	2017 % of participants	2016 % of participants
Male	302	60	62	65	66
Female	298	39	37	34	33
Decline to state	283	.75	1	1	1
Other	312	.6	1	0.5	–

Table 1: Stoic Week 2019 Participation and SABS Score by Gender  (Percentages in this and other tables may not add up to 100% due to rounding)

Age	Average SABS score 2019	2019 % of participants	2018 % of participants	2017 % of participants	2016 % of participants
Over 65	316	7	7	–	–
56-65	310	15	14	17 (was over 55)	13 (over 55)
46-55	305	19	20	18	17
36-45	298	23	22	22	21
26-35	296	20	23	27	25
18-25	288	15	13	15	22
Under 18	289	1	1	1	1

Table 2: Stoic Week 2019 Participation and SABS score by Age 

Country	No. of Participants	%
United States	669	39
United Kingdom	336	19
Canada	157	9
Australia	68	4
Germany	45	3
Netherlands	44	3
Sweden	22	1
France	21	1
New Zealand	20	1
Norway	19	1
Spain	19	1
Brazil	18	1
Ireland	15	1
South Africa	15	1
Russian Federation	13	1
Italy	12	1
India	10	1
Poland	10	1

Table 3: Stoic week 2019 Number of Participants and % of total for all countries with 10 or more participants- 

Country	Degree of Stoicism (average SABS score)
Ireland	321
Poland	310
Spain	307
United States	304
France	303
South Africa	302
Netherlands	301
Brazil	300
Australia	298
United Kingdom	297
Canada	297
Sweden	293
Germany	292
Norway	291
Italy	289
New Zealand	285
India	269
Russian Federation	268

 Table 4: Stoic Week 2019 Most Stoic countries (only including countries with 10 or more participants)

Number of times participated in Stoic Weeks previously	Average SABS score (degree of Stoicism)	2019 % of total participants	2018 % of total participants	2017 % of total participants	2016 % of total participants
4 or more	339	4	2	1	1
3	320	5	3	2	3
2	314	8	6	5	6
1	308	16	17	13	14
0	293	68	73	79	77

Table 5: 2019 Stoic Week – Number of times participants have taken part in previous Stoic Weeks and – SABS scores and percentages of total participants

Knowledge of Stoicism	2019 %	2018 %	2017 %	2016   %
Expert	.8	.8	0.5	1
I know quite a bit but not an expert	23	19	19	16
I know a bit	41	42	41	39
Novice	25	28	30	33
None	9.5	10	9	11

Table 6:  2019 Stoic Week  – Self-assessed Knowledge of Stoicism at the beginning of the week

Identification as a Stoic	2019 %	2018 %
I consider myself to be a Stoic	10.5	11
I am more a Stoic than not a Stoic	41	38
Neutral or I don’t know	34	37
More not a Stoic than a Stoic	9	10
Definitely not a Stoic	6	6

 Table 7:  Stoic Week 2019 :  Participants identification as a Stoic at the beginning of Stoic Week

Tim LeBon is the author of Wise Therapy and Achieve Your Potential with Positive Psychology. He is a philosophical life coach with a private practice in London and also an accredited CBT psychotherapist working in the NHS. He is a founder member of the Modern Stoicism team.